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Body Wellness - Vision Care
Most people lose a lot of valuable time reflecting on the past instead
of dealing with what’s really important, staying well! With
the high cost of health care, not only should you watch your weight
and incorporate more physical activity into your daily routine,
but your hair, skin, eyes, teeth, and feet need proper attention
also. Keeping healthy can be challenging, but the rewards are great
for keeping your body in the best condition possible. A few newsletters
ago, I mentioned that I would be interviewing doctors and other
health professionals about various health and wellness issues. So
today, we’ll focus on Vision Care.
For this article, I interviewed Dr. Richard L. Sherry, M.D., F.A.C.S.
Brandywine Eye Center, P.A. - Wilmington, DE (302) 475-6500.
Q. What eye problems are
most prevalent among African Americans?
A. Two real critical problems are diabetes and glaucoma. These conditions
in the early stages have no symptoms i.e., no blurred vision. Sometimes,
if a person hasn't had an eye exam in about 10 years, and has advanced
disease, the condition may be impossible to treat or reverse. There
may be a genetic propensity to be more susceptible to these disorders.
Q. What is Glaucoma? Can
it be prevented?
A. Glaucoma is a disease of the optic nerve, which is the wire that
connects the eye to the brain. You can’t screen just by checking
eye pressure, if you do you’ll miss one-third of the people
with the disease. We know of nothing that can prevent glaucoma.
The best we can hope for with our current understanding of the disease
is to detect it early and provide initial treatment to stabilize
and prevent it from getting to the point where it has impacted or
affected the vision.
Q. How often should someone
40 years or older have an eye exam?
A. Eye conditions are different in different ethnic populations.
African Americans 40 or older should have a yearly eye exam with
at least a screening for glaucoma, that is, in the absence of any
kind of symptoms. Glaucoma is prevalent in African Americans over
65 and the incident rate can be as high as 10% (1 out of 10), a
fairly frightening statistic.
Q. How does diet affect
eyesight?
A. Certain aging eye conditions can be influenced by diet. It seems
that people who don’t have a balanced diet or get proper nutrition
may have a higher instance of both cataracts and macular degeneration.
Smoking is also a big risk factor in both of those conditions.
Q: What are the two factors
that may keep people from seeing an eye doctor?
A. 1) Fear - but testing is painless; and 2) Coverage - whether
they have to pay for an examination.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Insurance Coverage Confusion: There is a difference between eye
coverage (glasses, contact lenses, basic vision care) and medical
conditions of the eye. Suspicion of Glaucoma (a medical condition)
is covered under health insurance, rather than under vision insurance
(eye coverage).
Insurance Changes: Medicare has
changed its guidelines and will now pay for yearly screening exams
for high-risk populations.
Joy
Certified Personal Trainer, Nutrition and Wellness Adviser
Send questions or comments to:
Exercise with Joy
P.O. Box 11964
Wilmington, DE 19850
joyedwards4@comcast.net
Disclaimer:
The information and opinion provided in the above article is believed
to be accurate and presented for informational purpose only and
is not intended to treat, cure or prevent any illness or condition.
The author assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither
is any liability assumed by the author for damages resulting from
the use of or the information contained herein. Information presented
in this article should never take the place of consultation with
your personal physician.
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